Discussion on risk management measures for hospital building construction
医院建筑施工风险管理对策探讨

摘要

本研究深入探讨了医院建筑施工风险管理的重要性和策略。首先，对医院建筑施工的特性和挑战进行了分析，以及风险管理在此中的重要性。然后，论文详细讨论了各种施工风险类型，如工程进度风险、质量安全风险、投资控制风险以及文明施工风险，并通过案例分析展示了这些风险的具体影响。接着，介绍了风险识别与评估的方法，包括历史数据分析、专家意见法及风险评分法，并通过一个具体实例展示了其应用。最后，提出了针对风险的管理对策，包括合同管理、设立监管部门、落实安全责任制、建立风险管理机制以及施工风险预警等。通过对北京协和医院新建工程项目的案例分析，总结了成功的风险管理要素，并指出了研究的局限性与未来方向。

Abstract

This study delves into the importance and strategies of risk management in hospital construction. Firstly, the characteristics and challenges of hospital building construction were analyzed, as well as the importance of risk management in this regard. Then, the paper discussed in detail various types of construction risks, such as project schedule risk, quality and safety risk, investment control risk, and civilized construction risk, and demonstrated the specific impact of these risks through case analysis. Next, the methods of risk identification and assessment were introduced, including historical data analysis, expert opinion method, and risk scoring method, and their applications were demonstrated through a specific example. Finally, risk management measures were proposed, including contract management, establishment of regulatory departments, implementation of safety responsibility system, establishment of risk management mechanism, and construction risk warning. Through case analysis of the new construction project of Beijing Union Medical College Hospital, the successful risk management elements were summarized, and the limitations and future directions of the research were pointed out.